Natural Resources And Conservation

This has all the subfields within “Natural Resources And Conservation”. This field is for “Instructional programs that focus on the various natural resources and conservation fields and prepare individuals for related occupations.”

Clicking on a degree name within a table will link to a page for that degree and field combination.

Natural Resources/Conservation, General

A general program that focuses on the studies and activities relating to the natural environment and its conservation, use, and improvement. Includes instruction in subjects such as climate, air, soil, water, land, fish and wildlife, and plant resources; in the basic principles of environmental science and natural resources management; and the recreational and economic uses of renewable and nonrenewable natural resources.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 57 287
Bachelors 63 1452
Certificate 66 293
Doctorate 20 111
Masters 36 790

Environmental Studies

A program that focuses on environment-related issues using scientific, social scientific, or humanistic approaches or a combination. Includes instruction in the basic principles of ecology and environmental science and related subjects such as policy, politics, law, economics, social aspects, planning, pollution control, natural resources, and the interactions of human beings and nature.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 67 241
Bachelors 454 6961
Certificate 70 466
Doctorate 21 121
Masters 97 1498

Environmental Science

A program that focuses on the application of biological, chemical, and physical principles to the study of the physical environment and the solution of environmental problems, including subjects such as abating or controlling environmental pollution and degradation; the interaction between human society and the natural environment; and natural resources management. Includes instruction in biology, chemistry, physics, geosciences, climatology, statistics, and mathematical modeling.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 128 354
Bachelors 527 7452
Certificate 62 172
Doctorate 52 184
Masters 119 1058

Natural Resources Conservation and Research, Other

Any instructional program in natural resources conservation and research not listed above.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 3 1
Bachelors 13 108
Certificate 6 2
Doctorate 6 33
Masters 14 108

Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy, General

A program that prepares individuals to plan, develop, manage, and evaluate programs to protect and regulate natural habitats and renewable natural resources. Includes instruction in the principles of wildlife and conservation biology, environmental science, animal population surveying, natural resource economics, management techniques for various habitats, applicable law and policy, administrative and communications skills, and public relations.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 12 29
Bachelors 43 726
Certificate 25 190
Doctorate 8 13
Masters 32 659

Environmental/Natural Resource Economics

A program that focuses on the application of economic concepts and methods to the analysis of issues such as air and water pollution, land use planning, waste disposal, invasive species and pest control, conservation policies, and related environmental problems. Includes instruction in cost-benefit analysis, environmental impact assessment, evaluation and assessment of alternative resource management strategies, policy evaluation and monitoring, and descriptive and analytic tools for studying how environmental developments affect the economic system.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Bachelors 8 64
Certificate 8 37
Doctorate 3 2
Masters 5 6

Water, Wetlands, and Marine Resources Management

A program that prepares individuals to apply the principles of marine/aquatic biology, oceanography, natural resource economics, and natural resources management to the development, conservation, and management of freshwater and saltwater environments. Includes instruction in subjects such as wetlands, riverine, lacustrine, coastal, and oceanic water resources; water conservation and use; flood control; pollution control; water supply logistics; wastewater management; aquatic and marine ecology; aquatic and marine life conservation; and the economic and recreational uses of water resources.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 5 28
Bachelors 9 84
Certificate 16 40
Doctorate 4 5
Masters 19 186

Land Use Planning and Management/Development

A program that focuses on how public and/or private land and associated resources can be preserved, developed, and used for maximum social, economic, and environmental benefit. Includes instruction in natural resources management, natural resource economics, public policy, regional and land use planning, environmental impact assessment, applicable law and regulations, government and politics, principles of business and real estate land use, statistical and analytical tools, computer applications, mapping and report preparation, site analysis, cost analysis, and communications skills.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Bachelors 6 35
Certificate 6 26
Doctorate 1 1
Masters 4 39

Environmental/Natural Resource Recreation and Tourism

A program that prepares individuals to plan, develop, and manage tourism in a natural resource setting, with an emphasis on applying environmentally sound, culturally sensitive, and economically sustainable principles. Includes instruction in environmental studies; natural resource management and interpretation; tourism planning, management, and policies; public land use management and policies; communications; marketing; and public relations.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 5 6
Bachelors 9 100
Certificate 4 15
Doctorate 1 3
Masters 5 73

Environmental/Natural Resources Law Enforcement and Protective Services

A program that prepares individuals to enforce natural resource and environmental protection regulations and laws; and to perform emergency duties to protect human life, property and natural resources, including fire prevention and control measures, and emergency and rescue procedures. Includes instruction in natural and physical sciences, natural resource management, outdoor field skills, firearms and outdoor equipment and vehicle operation, evidence collection and environmental sampling and monitoring, natural resource legislation, environmental compliance techniques, patrol procedures, investigation and report writing, interpersonal skills and crisis intervention, community liaison, public safety, public education, and public relations. Note: this program was re-instated after being deleted from CIP 2000; previously, it was coded as 03.0203.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 12 69
Bachelors 5 73
Certificate 9 57
Masters 2 10

Energy and Environmental Policy

A program of study that focuses on the systematic analysis of public policy issues related to climate change, energy policy, environmental economics, global sustainability, and security. Includes instruction in climate change, clean energy technologies, environmental policy, environmental law, environmental economics, food security, fossil fuels, renewable and sustainable energy sources, and water issues.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Bachelors 2 14
Certificate 5 38
Doctorate 2 2
Masters 2 4

Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy, Other

Any instructional program in environmental or natural resources management and policy not listed above.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 6 49
Bachelors 14 252
Certificate 18 62
Masters 3 20

Fishing and Fisheries Sciences and Management

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the husbandry and production of non-domesticated fish and shellfish populations for recreational and commercial purposes and the management of fishing and marine/aquatic product processing to ensure adequate conservation and efficient utilization. Includes instruction in the principles of marine/aquatic biology, freshwater and saltwater ecosystems, water resources, fishing production operations and management, fishing policy and regulation, and the management of recreational and commercial fishing activities.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 5 44
Bachelors 18 312
Certificate 10 70
Doctorate 6 13
Masters 10 60

Forestry, General

A program that generally prepares individuals to manage and develop forest areas for economic, recreational, and ecological purposes. Includes instruction in forest-related sciences, mapping, statistics, harvesting and production technology, natural resources management and economics, wildlife sciences, administration, and public relations.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 22 88
Bachelors 24 568
Certificate 17 122
Doctorate 9 27
Masters 16 95

Forest Sciences and Biology

A program that focuses on the application of one or more forest-related sciences to the study of environmental factors affecting forests and the growth and management of forest resources. Includes instruction in forest biology, forest hydrology, forest mensuration, silviculture, forest soils, water resources, environmental science, forest resources management, and wood science.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Bachelors 16 195
Certificate 1 8
Doctorate 11 50
Masters 11 132

Forest Management/Forest Resources Management

A program that prepares individuals to apply principles of forestry and natural resources management to the administration of forest lands and related resources. Includes instruction in silviculture, forest mensuration, forest protection, inventorying, biometrics, geographic information systems, remote sensing, photogrammetry, forest policy and economics, forest land use planning, fire protection and management, and related administrative skills.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 5 24
Bachelors 14 174
Certificate 6 48
Doctorate 4 2
Masters 8 51

Urban Forestry

A program that prepares individuals to apply the principles of forestry and related sciences to the development, care, and maintenance of individual trees and forested areas within or close to areas of dense human habitation. Includes instruction in urban environments; effects of pollution on tree species; environmental design and landscaping; urban pest infestation; urban forest management; and applicable policies and regulations.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 12 27
Bachelors 5 22
Certificate 5 17
Doctorate 2 6
Masters 2 1

Wood Science and Wood Products/Pulp and Paper Technology/Technician

A program that focuses on the application of chemical, physical, and engineering principles to the analysis of the properties and behavior of wood and wood products and the development of processes for converting wood into paper and other products. Includes instruction in wood classification and testing, product development, manufacturing and processing technologies, and the design and development of related equipment and systems.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 1 1
Bachelors 6 70
Certificate 2 1
Doctorate 4 8
Masters 6 16

Forest Resources Production and Management

A program that focuses on the application of forestry principles to the production, harvesting, and processing of forest resources and that prepares individuals to perform associated technical and managerial functions. Includes instruction in forest production and utilization, industrial forestry, agroforestry, transplantation, timber harvesting, selection and identification of trees, processing technologies and systems, equipment operations and maintenance, and related management skills.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 2 4
Bachelors 3 10
Certificate 1 4
Doctorate 2 3
Masters 2 19

Forest Technology/Technician

A program that prepares individuals to assist foresters in the management and production of forest resources. Includes instruction in woods and field skills, tree identification, timber measurement, logging and timber harvesting, forest propagation and regeneration, forest fire-fighting, resource management, equipment operation and maintenance, record-keeping, sales and purchasing operations, and personnel supervision.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 30 194
Certificate 23 130

Forestry, Other

Any program in forestry not listed above.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 2 1
Bachelors 7 72
Certificate 8 18
Doctorate 3 9
Masters 3 13

Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management

A program that prepares individuals to conserve and manage wilderness areas and the flora, marine and aquatic life therein, and manage wildlife reservations and zoological/aquarium facilities for recreational, commercial, and ecological purposes. Includes instruction in wildlife biology, marine/aquatic biology, environmental science, freshwater and saltwater ecosystems, natural resources management and policy, outdoor recreation and parks management, the design and operation of natural and artificial wildlife habitats, applicable law and regulations, and related administrative and communications skills.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 26 222
Bachelors 60 1635
Certificate 20 299
Doctorate 17 53
Masters 23 203

Natural Resources and Conservation, Other

Any instructional program in natural resources and conservation not listed above.

Degree Schools offering Degrees completed
Associates 3 16
Bachelors 9 77
Certificate 7 38
Doctorate 1 0
Masters 5 19